Badges, Buttons & Icons

Badges

Inline badges can be used as a labelling component. Badges are available in each semantic color, with filled and outline variants:

  • plain badge

  • primary, primary-line

  • secondary, secondary-line

  • success, success-line

  • info, info-line

  • warning, warning-line

  • danger, danger-line

  • light, light-line

  • muted, muted-line

  • dark, dark-line

  • white, white-line

  • black, black-line

Syntax
{bdg}`plain badge`

{bdg-primary}`primary`, {bdg-primary-line}`primary-line`

{bdg-secondary}`secondary`, {bdg-secondary-line}`secondary-line`

{bdg-success}`success`, {bdg-success-line}`success-line`

{bdg-info}`info`, {bdg-info-line}`info-line`

{bdg-warning}`warning`, {bdg-warning-line}`warning-line`

{bdg-danger}`danger`, {bdg-danger-line}`danger-line`

{bdg-light}`light`, {bdg-light-line}`light-line`

{bdg-muted}`muted`, {bdg-muted-line}`muted-line`

{bdg-dark}`dark`, {bdg-dark-line}`dark-line`

{bdg-white}`white`, {bdg-white-line}`white-line`

{bdg-black}`black`, {bdg-black-line}`black-line`
:bdg:`plain badge`

:bdg-primary:`primary`, :bdg-primary-line:`primary-line`

:bdg-secondary:`secondary`, :bdg-secondary-line:`secondary-line`

:bdg-success:`success`, :bdg-success-line:`success-line`

:bdg-info:`info`, :bdg-info-line:`info-line`

:bdg-warning:`warning`, :bdg-warning-line:`warning-line`

:bdg-danger:`danger`, :bdg-danger-line:`danger-line`

:bdg-light:`light`, :bdg-light-line:`light-line`

:bdg-muted:`muted`, :bdg-muted-line:`muted-line`

:bdg-dark:`dark`, :bdg-dark-line:`dark-line`

:bdg-white:`white`, :bdg-white-line:`white-line`

:bdg-black:`black`, :bdg-black-line:`black-line`

bdg-link- and bdg-ref- variants are also available for use with links and references. The syntax is the same as for the ref role.

https://example.com

explicit title

Badges

Syntax
{bdg-link-primary}`https://example.com`

{bdg-link-primary-line}`explicit title <https://example.com>`
:bdg-link-primary:`https://example.com`

:bdg-link-primary-line:`explicit title <https://example.com>`

Badge tooltips

Any badge can be given a tooltip (shown on hover, via the HTML title attribute) by appending a ; tooltip suffix to its text. This works for every badge family:

stable docs badges

{bdg-primary}`stable ; A released, supported version`
{bdg-link-info}`docs <https://example.com> ; Opens the documentation`
{bdg-ref-primary}`badges <badges> ; Jump to the badges section`
:bdg-primary:`stable ; A released, supported version`
:bdg-link-info:`docs <https://example.com> ; Opens the documentation`
:bdg-ref-primary:`badges <badges> ; Jump to the badges section`

The tooltip is the text after the last unescaped semicolon; both the badge text and the tooltip are stripped of surrounding whitespace. To include a literal semicolon in the badge text, escape it as \; (for example {bdg}`step 1\; step 2`); a trailing bare ; (with nothing after it) is not treated as a tooltip and is kept in the badge text.

Because semicolons are valid in URLs and reference targets, the link and reference badges (bdg-link-*, bdg-ref-*) only recognise the tooltip suffix after the explicit text <target> form – a bare target such as {bdg-link-primary}`https://example.com/a;b` is never split. To add a tooltip to a link/ref badge, use the explicit form: {bdg-link-primary}`docs <https://example.com> ; Opens the docs`. A bdg-ref tooltip overrides the reference’s automatic title.

Warning

title tooltips are not accessible to keyboard or touch users, and are not surfaced by all screen readers. Do not put essential information in a tooltip alone – keep it in the visible badge text (or nearby prose) as well.

See Bootstrap badges for more information, and related Material Design chips.

Buttons

Buttons in Sphinx Design are actually links:

  • Links that can be styled to look like Bootstrap buttons

  • Links that are either external (button-link) or internal (button-ref)

Most of the time, you should create links using the link syntax for the language you’ve chosen:

Sometimes, though, you may want to call attention to a particular link or set of links, or set them apart visually from other links on the site.

Note on accessibility

Despite the name, button-link and button-ref do not convert to <button> tags in HTML. They are output as <a> tags and use CSS to achieve the button look. This has important accessibility implications. For example, assistive tech will include Sphinx Design “buttons” when asked to present a list of all the links on the page.

https://example.com

Button text

https://example.com

https://example.com

https://example.com

Buttons

Reference Button text

Syntax
```{button-link} https://example.com
```

```{button-link} https://example.com
Button text
```

```{button-link} https://example.com
:color: primary

Button text with options
```

```{button-link} https://example.com
:color: primary
:shadow:
```

```{button-link} https://example.com
:color: primary
:outline:
```

```{button-link} https://example.com
:color: secondary
:expand:
```
.. button-link:: https://example.com

.. button-link:: https://example.com

    Button text

.. button-link:: https://example.com
    :color: primary

    Button text with options

.. button-link:: https://example.com
    :color: primary
    :shadow:

.. button-link:: https://example.com
    :color: primary
    :outline:

.. button-link:: https://example.com
    :color: secondary
    :expand:

The content of a button-ref supports rich inline formatting (such as emphasis and icons), which is rendered in the button, just as it is for button-link:

Bold text

Reference targets may also contain spaces, for example the labels that sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel generates from section titles.

When using myst-parser, you can also set ref-type to myst to resolve Markdown-style references.

Use the click-parent option to make the button’s parent container also clickable.

Card with an expanded button

https://example.com

Inline Icons

Inline icon roles are available for the GitHub octicon, Google Material Design Icons, or FontAwesome libraries.

Octicon icons and Material icons are added as SVG’s directly into the page with the octicon and material-<flavor> roles. See below for the different flavors of Material Design Icons.

By default the icon will be of height 1em (i.e. the height of the font). A specific height can be set after a semi-colon (;) with units of either px, em or rem. Additional CSS classes can also be added to the SVG after a second semi-colon (;) delimiter.

Icon roles can be used within section titles, and the icon is preserved when the title is referenced from a toctree (whilst no longer leaking its SVG markup into plain-text contexts such as the search index).

Note

Icon roles cannot be used inside a toctree entry title (the Title <target> form written directly in the toctree directive), because Sphinx parses those titles as plain text, so roles are never processed. To show an icon next to a page’s toctree entry, place the icon role in that page’s own top-level heading instead, and reference the page without an explicit title.

Octicon Icons

A coloured icon: , some more text.

A coloured icon: {octicon}`report;1em;sd-text-info`, some more text.
A coloured icon: :octicon:`report;1em;sd-text-info`, some more text.
All Octicons
accessibility
accessibility-inset
alert
alert-fill
apps
archive
arrow-both
arrow-down
arrow-down-left
arrow-down-right
arrow-left
arrow-right
arrow-switch
arrow-up
arrow-up-left
arrow-up-right
beaker
bell
bell-fill
bell-slash
blocked
bold
book
bookmark
bookmark-fill
bookmark-slash
bookmark-slash-fill
briefcase
broadcast
browser
bug
cache
calendar
check
check-circle
check-circle-fill
checkbox
checklist
chevron-down
chevron-left
chevron-right
chevron-up
circle
circle-slash
clock
clock-fill
cloud
cloud-offline
code
code-of-conduct
code-review
code-square
codescan
codescan-checkmark
codespaces
columns
command-palette
comment
comment-discussion
commit
container
copilot
copilot-error
copilot-warning
copy
cpu
credit-card
cross-reference
dash
database
dependabot
desktop-download
device-camera
device-camera-video
device-desktop
device-mobile
devices
diamond
diff
diff-added
diff-ignored
diff-modified
diff-removed
diff-renamed
discussion-closed
discussion-duplicate
discussion-outdated
dot
dot-fill
download
duplicate
ellipsis
eye
eye-closed
feed-discussion
feed-forked
feed-heart
feed-issue-closed
feed-issue-draft
feed-issue-open
feed-issue-reopen
feed-merged
feed-person
feed-plus
feed-public
feed-pull-request-closed
feed-pull-request-draft
feed-pull-request-open
feed-repo
feed-rocket
feed-star
feed-tag
feed-trophy
file
file-added
file-badge
file-binary
file-code
file-diff
file-directory
file-directory-fill
file-directory-open-fill
file-directory-symlink
file-media
file-moved
file-removed
file-submodule
file-symlink-file
file-zip
filter
filter-remove
fiscal-host
flame
fold
fold-down
fold-up
gear
gift
git-branch
git-commit
git-compare
git-merge
git-merge-queue
git-pull-request
git-pull-request-closed
git-pull-request-draft
globe
goal
grabber
graph
hash
heading
heart
heart-fill
history
home
home-fill
horizontal-rule
hourglass
hubot
id-badge
image
inbox
infinity
info
issue-closed
issue-draft
issue-opened
issue-reopened
issue-tracked-by
issue-tracks
italic
iterations
kebab-horizontal
key
key-asterisk
law
light-bulb
link
link-external
list-ordered
list-unordered
location
lock
log
logo-gist
logo-github
mail
mark-github
markdown
megaphone
mention
meter
milestone
mirror
moon
mortar-board
move-to-bottom
move-to-end
move-to-start
move-to-top
multi-select
mute
no-entry
no-entry-fill
north-star
note
number
organization
package
package-dependencies
package-dependents
paintbrush
paper-airplane
paperclip
passkey-fill
paste
pencil
people
person
person-add
person-fill
pin
pin-slash
pivot-column
play
plug
plus
plus-circle
project
project-roadmap
project-symlink
project-template
pulse
question
quote
read
redo
rel-file-path
reply
repo
repo-clone
repo-deleted
repo-forked
repo-locked
repo-pull
repo-push
repo-template
report
rocket
rows
rss
ruby
screen-full
screen-normal
search
server
share
share-android
shield
shield-check
shield-lock
shield-slash
shield-x
sidebar-collapse
sidebar-expand
sign-in
sign-out
single-select
skip
skip-fill
sliders
smiley
sort-asc
sort-desc
sparkle-fill
sponsor-tiers
square
square-fill
squirrel
stack
star
star-fill
stop
stopwatch
strikethrough
sun
sync
tab
tab-external
table
tag
tasklist
telescope
telescope-fill
terminal
three-bars
thumbsdown
thumbsup
tools
tracked-by-closed-completed
tracked-by-closed-not-planned
trash
triangle-down
triangle-left
triangle-right
triangle-up
trophy
typography
undo
unfold
unlink
unlock
unmute
unread
unverified
upload
verified
versions
video
webhook
workflow
x
x-circle
x-circle-fill
zap
zoom-in
zoom-out

Material Design Icons

Material Design icons come as several flavors. Each flavor represents a different role used in sphinx-design. These flavors are:

  • material-regular

  • material-outlined

  • material-round

  • material-sharp

  • material-twotone

Not all icons are available for each flavor, but most are. Instead of displaying the 10660+ icons here, you are encouraged to browse the available icons from the Material Design Icons’ showcase hosted by Google.

  • A regular icon: , some more text

  • A coloured regular icon: , some more text.

  • A coloured outline icon: , some more text.

  • A coloured sharp icon: , some more text.

  • A coloured round icon: , some more text.

  • A coloured two-tone icon: , some more text.

- A regular icon: {material-regular}`data_exploration;2em`, some more text
- A coloured regular icon: {material-regular}`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A coloured outline icon: {material-outlined}`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A coloured sharp icon: {material-sharp}`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A coloured round icon: {material-round}`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A coloured two-tone icon: {material-twotone}`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A fixed size icon: {material-regular}`data_exploration;24px`, some more text.
- A regular icon: :material-regular:`data_exploration;2em`, some more text
- A coloured regular icon: :material-regular:`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A coloured outline icon: :material-outlined:`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A coloured sharp icon: :material-sharp:`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A coloured round icon: :material-round:`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A coloured two-tone icon: :material-twotone:`settings;3em;sd-text-success`, some more text.
- A fixed size icon: :material-regular:`data_exploration;24px`, some more text.

FontAwesome Icons

FontAwesome icons are added via the FontAwesome CSS classes. The role name selects the icon style — solid (fa-solid/fas/fa), brands (fa-brands/fab) or regular (fa-regular/far) — and you can pick any spelling:

  • A solid icon , some more text.

  • A brand icon , some more text.

  • A regular icon , some more text.

By default each role emits exactly the classes it is named after: the fa-solid role applied to rocket produces <span class="fa-solid fa-rocket">, while the fas role produces <span class="fas fa-rocket">.

Matching your FontAwesome version

Set sd_fontawesome_version to the major version of the FontAwesome CSS you load, and every role spelling is translated to that version’s class scheme — so the role names are version-agnostic: write whichever spelling you prefer, and upgrading (or downgrading) FontAwesome is a one-line conf.py change:

sd_fontawesome_version = "6"

Roles

Style

"4"

"5"

"6"

fa, fas, fa-solid

solid

fa

fas

fa-solid

fab, fa-brands

brands

fa

fab

fa-brands

far, fa-regular

regular

fa

far

fa-regular

The default, "as-named", emits the role name verbatim as the leading class (the behaviour shown above, and of previous sphinx-design versions).

Note

The bare fa role maps to solid under "5"/"6" (FontAwesome 4’s single style became solid in v5). Conversely, "4" collapses all style distinctions to fa in the HTML classes, since FontAwesome 4 had no style prefixes — LaTeX output is unaffected (it always uses the role’s own style).

Only the leading style class is translated — icon names that FontAwesome renamed between versions (e.g. v4 external-link vs v6 arrow-up-right-from-square) are emitted as written, just like in the LaTeX note below.

Loading the FontAwesome CSS

sphinx-design does not bundle the FontAwesome CSS. By default (sd_fontawesome_source = "none") you, or your theme, are responsible for making it available (many themes already include it).

To have sphinx-design load it for you from a FontAwesome CDN, so you no longer have to hand-edit html_css_files, set:

sd_fontawesome_source = "cdn"

This adds sd_fontawesome_cdn_url (a FontAwesome v6 all.min.css by default) to the HTML output. Override sd_fontawesome_cdn_url to pin a different version or a self-hosted copy.

Warning

Since the FontAwesome icons are fetched directly from their distributed CSS, specifying a height/size to the icon roles is not supported. However, you can always add your custom CSS class that controls the font-size property.

If a height/size is supplied to an icon role, then it will be interpreted as a CSS class. There can only be a maximum of 1 ; in the roles’ arguments

- An icon {fa-solid}`spinner;sd-text-primary`, some more text.
- An icon {fa-brands}`github`, some more text.
- An icon {fa-brands}`gitkraken;sd-text-success fa-xl`, some more text.
- An icon {fa-solid}`skull;sd-text-danger`, some more text.
- An icon :fa-solid:`spinner;sd-text-primary`, some more text.
- An icon :fa-brands:`github`, some more text.
- An icon :fa-brands:`gitkraken;sd-text-success fa-xl`, some more text.
- An icon :fa-solid:`skull;sd-text-danger`, some more text.
  • An icon , some more text.

  • An icon , some more text.

  • An icon , some more text.

  • An icon , some more text.

Using FontAwesome Pro kits

If you use a FontAwesome Pro kit, keep sd_fontawesome_source = "none" (do not also load the free CDN, whose own font-face would fight your kit), load the kit as usual, and either use the v6 role names (fa-solid/fa-brands/fa-regular) directly, or set sd_fontawesome_version = "6", which makes every spelling — including the concise fas/fab/far — emit exactly the classes a Pro kit expects.

Concise role names

The fas, fab and far roles (and fa, which FontAwesome itself deprecated in v5) are equally supported, with no plans to remove them. By default (sd_fontawesome_version = "as-named") each role name is emitted verbatim as the leading CSS class, so these produce the v4/v5 class scheme (fas fa-...):

  • An icon , some more text.

  • An icon , some more text.

  • An icon , some more text.

The free CDN builds define both class schemes, so the concise names work fine there as-is. And combined with sd_fontawesome_version, the concise names are future-proof for any setup: keep writing fas/fab/far and set the version knob to match the CSS you load — no source churn when FontAwesome (or your theme’s bundled copy) moves on. The fa-solid/fa-brands/fa-regular spellings remain handy for matching what fontawesome.com shows for each icon. Note that not all regular style icons are free; far/fa-regular only work with the free ones.

FontAwesome in LaTeX output

By default, icons are only rendered for HTML builders. To also render them in LaTeX output, set sd_fontawesome_latex to the LaTeX package you want to use:

sd_fontawesome_latex

LaTeX package

Rendering

False / "none" (default)

icons skipped (one warning per build)

True / "fontawesome"

fontawesome

\faicon{name}

"fontawesome5"

fontawesome5

\faIcon{name} (see below)

sd_fontawesome_latex = "fontawesome5"

With "fontawesome5", the icon style is mapped to that package’s conventions: brand icons resolve by name (\faIcon{github}), regular-style icons use the optional style argument (\faIcon[regular]{name}), and solid icons use the default (\faIcon{name}). Note that sd_fontawesome_version only selects the HTML class scheme; LaTeX rendering is driven by the role’s style and sd_fontawesome_latex alone.

If your theme (or another extension) already loads the fontawesome5 package, set sd_fontawesome_latex = "fontawesome5" so both agree, avoiding the LaTeX error that comes from mixing the fontawesome and fontawesome5 packages.

Note

The LaTeX packages predate FontAwesome 6 and resolve icons by their v5 (or v4, for fontawesome) names. Icons that were renamed in v6 (for example arrow-up-right-from-square, formerly external-link-alt) render in HTML but will raise an “icon not found” error when building PDF output — use the older name if you need LaTeX support for such an icon.